DR. APJ Abdul Kalam, full name Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam, was an Indian scientist and politician who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India, Kalam was educated in physics and aerospace engineering.
He worked for the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), where he played a key role in the development of India's civilian space program and military missile technology. He was known as the "Missile Man of India"
Kalam played a key role in the development of India's missile technology, particularly the Agni and Prithvi missiles. He also played a crucial role in the successful test-firing of the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998. Kalam was instrumental in the development of India's civilian space program, particularly the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV)
Kalam was known as the "People's President" due to his humble background and his efforts to connect with the common people of India. He was widely respected for his contributions to science and technology, and he was a popular public figure who inspired many young people in India.
Kalam was also a prolific author, and he wrote several books, including Wings of Fire, India 2020, Ignited Minds, and My Journey: Transforming Dreams into Actions.
Kalam was a strong advocate for education and worked to promote literacy and scientific education in India. He believed that education was the key to unlocking India's potential as a global superpower.
Kalam was a passionate advocate for youth empowerment and believed that young people were the future of India. He worked to inspire and motivate young people to pursue their dreams and make a positive impact on society.
He received numerous awards and honors, both in India and internationally, for his contributions to science and technology, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award.
Abdul Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management in Shillong, Meghalaya.
His legacy continues to inspire many people in India and around the world.
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